Red RF routes

Route 210

RF433 - Majestic, innitThis historic route from Golders Green to Finsbury Park has been virtually unchanged (apart from renumbering from 110 to 210 in 1934) since 1922, although it was extended to Brent Cross in the 1970s.  It was the first Central Area route to operate RFs. 
 
Dates of RF operation
11 Sep 52 to 17 Sep 71
Conversion to OMO: 24 Jan 70
(total 19 years, of which 17 years 4 months crew operation)
 
Destinations
Golders Green to Finsbury Park
 
Sunday extensions:
Golders Green to Leyton Hainault Road (27 Jan 63 to 1 Sep 68)
Golders Green to Leytonstone Station (8 Sep 68 to 18 Jan 70)
 
Sometime between 1963 and 1968, when Leyton garage worked the 210 through to Leyton High Road on Sundays in place of the 236, RF433 is seen in Stroud Green Road.  The bus has just made the transition from the weekday 210 route, having passed under the low bridge at Finsbury Park Station.  Having been a venue for (amongst others) The Beatles, in 1963, the Majestic Ballroom is no more.
Photo: John Hinson collection
Route history
The 110, as it then was, is one of the original General single-deck routes dating from April 1922.  LT 'Scooters' commenced operation when new in 1931, working then from Holloway (J) garage.  The route was renumbered into the single-deck sequence on 3 Oct 34, by then operating from Muswell Hill garage (MH).  Holloway resumed operation of some workings, initially at weekends when the route was busiest, from April 1935 and continued until the end of 1939.
 
Ex-Green Line 6Q6sWith no low bridges, the 210 is believed to have been always single-deck because of a steep camber and roadside trees along the stretch of road west of The Spaniards (although Hampstead Heath residents may have had a say in the matter too?).  Contrary to some reports, the railway bridge over Wells Terrace to the coal sidings (now removed) was not an impediment to double-deck working.
 
By April 1947, sister route 212 was already replacing its Ts with new TDs.  A lower requirement at the weekends meant that spare buses (Ts on Saturdays, TDs on Sundays) could be scheduled on the 210 and the total requirement for Scooters could be reduced.  The TDs then shared the route with the LTs until March 1952, when a batch of ex-Green Line 6Q6s replaced the remaining Scooters at MH on the 210 and 244.
Ex-Green Line Q218, looking rather battered, stands outside Golders Green underground station.
Photo Ian Armstrong collection
 
The Qs, themselves replaced on the Green Line by RFs, were of course a stopgap.  With Green Line deliveries complete, the first red RFs rolled off the production line in September 1952 and RFs 289, 291 and 293 entered service to start the new era on the 10th.  Presumably the drivers were either type-trained on Green Line RFs or expected to pick it up as they went along (apart from the RF's column-mounted gear selector, the Qs and RFs were similar to drive); either way, there was no allocation of trainers to MH.  The allocation was complete by 10 October and the Qs were history. 
 
However, the initial allocation was only 14 buses, just enough for Monday to Friday, but TDs were still needed to help out at the weekends.  Indeed, the official weekend allocation of 15 RFs could not be met at first, but only a week later (after the conversion of the 208A), a second batch of 15 new buses started arriving.  These were all licensed by 1 November; as they arrived, the first 14 were released for redistribution around other garages as trainers.  TDs continued to be required until the arrival of more RFs for the 212 in the new year, when the higher requirement on Monday to Friday balanced the 210's higher weekend allocation.
 
Take me to Leyton
The 210 worked quietly away for many years, its initial allocation reducing within the first year (possibly due to the faster running times of the RFs) then stabilising.  In 1969, most of Muswell Hill's RFs were replaced by a batch of green RFs from the Country area, which ran on the 210 (by then the last RF route at MH) for several months before being painted red.
 
On 10 Jun 61, a special express service was introduced on Saturday evenings between 1830 and 2400 between Golders Green and Archway Station, stopping only at Kenwood.  Buses carried blue blinds marked 'EXPRESS' and the service ran until 22 Jul 61.  It seems not to be mentioned in the timetables, though.

 

RF403 is seen in Stroud Green on a Sunday, working through to Leyton Hainault Road, described on the blinds as Leyton High Road Hainault Road.
Photo © Gerald Mead

 

To the east of the 210, RF route 236 ran from Finsbury Park to Leyton through back roads.  From 27 Jan 63, the two routes were combined on Sundays to form a single through route numbered 210, with one in every two or three journeys from Golders Green running through to Leyton.  Muswell Hill's buses were joined by some of Leyton (T) and Tottenham (AR)'s allocation from the 236.  Cut back to Leytonstone in September 1968, along with the weekday 236, the Sunday through journeys continued to 1971, but were renumbered 236 (and still crew operated) when the 210 was converted to OMO on 24 Jan 70.

 

During the late 1960s, the routing at Archway was altered several times to permit the building of the one-way system, and the Sunday routing in Hackney also changed several times as for the 236. 

 
Sunday through workingThe route continued with crew-operated RFs until 24 Jan 70, when these were replaced by one-man operated RFs (with doors).  With the replacement of the Sunday through journeys by the 236, which still used conductors, the whole of the OMO 210 route on that day was also covered by crew-operated RFs on the 236.  Leyton and Tottenham ran the 236, whilst MH was joined on the 210 by Highgate (HT, since renamed Holloway) with 3 buses all week.  When the 236 lost its RFs (16 Apr 71), the Sunday through journeys ceased and the 210 converted to AEC Swifts on that day, keeping its RFs on weekdays until 17 September when they too gave way to Swifts. 
 
With the conductor's Gibson catching the light, Leyton's RF433 (again) sets off from Golders Green on a Sunday through working to Leytonstone.
Photo © Colin Stannard
 
In January 1976, the route received a northward extension to the soon-to-open Brent Cross Shopping Centre, to which it still runs.  In June 1978, the SMSs were replaced by Leyland Nationals.  The route continued to be operated by both MH and HT until 1982, when MH took sole control until the route was tendered and won by Grey Green in 1990.  Grey Green were replaced by Thorpes, since purchased by Metroline who still run the route, but from Perivale, not Holloway.
 
RF route in detail, with timing points
GOLDERS GREEN STATION, North End Road, Hampstead Heath Jack Straws Castle, Spaniards Road, Hampstead Lane, Highgate Village South Grove, Highgate High Street, Highgate Hill, Highgate Archway Station, St Johns Way, Hazellville Road, Hornsey Rise, Hanley Road, Stroud Green Stapleton, Stroud Green Road, FINSBURY PARK Wells Terrace  (return via Wells Terrace, Fonthill Road, Lennox Road to Stroud Green Road, but see below)  (Daily 11 Sep 52 to 26 Jan 63, M-S 27 Jan 63 to 18 Jan 70, daily 19 Jan 70 to 17 Sep 71).
 
GOLDERS GREEN STATION, North End Road, Hampstead Heath Jack Straws Castle, Spaniards Road, Hampstead Lane, Highgate Village South Grove, Highgate High Street, Highgate Hill, Highgate Archway Station, St Johns Way, Hazellville Road, Hornsey Rise, Hanley Road, Stroud Green Stapleton, Stroud Green Road, Finsbury Park Rock Street, Blackstock Road, Highbury Park, Highbury Barn Tavern, Highbury Grove, Highbury New Park, Grosvenor Avenue, Mildmay Grove North, King Henry’s Walk, Crossway, Stoke Newington Road, Shacklewell Lane, St Mark’s Rise, Ridley Road, Dalston Lane, Queensbridge Road, Albion Drive, Dalston Garage, Lansdowne Drive, Westgate Street, Hackney Mare Street, King Edwards Road, Lauriston Road, Cassland Road, (return via Victoria Park Road, Fremont Street), Wick Road, Hackney Wick Eastway, Eastway, Ruckholt Road, Leyton Town Hall, Grove Green Road, Leytonstone Station, Fairlop Road, Hainault Road, LEYTON Hainault Road  (Sundays, 27 Jan 63 to 1 Sep 68).
 
GOLDERS GREEN STATION, North End Road, Hampstead Heath Jack Straws Castle, Spaniards Road, Hampstead Lane, Highgate Village South Grove, Highgate High Street, Highgate Hill, Highgate Archway Station, St Johns Way, Hazellville Road, Hornsey Rise, Hanley Road, Stroud Green Stapleton, Stroud Green Road, Finsbury Park Rock Street, Blackstock Road, Highbury Park, Highbury Barn Tavern, Highbury Grove, Highbury New Park, Grosvenor Avenue, Mildmay Grove North, King Henry’s Walk, Crossway, Stoke Newington Road, Shacklewell Lane, St Mark’s Rise, Ridley Road, Dalston Lane, Queensbridge Road, Albion Drive, Dalston Garage, Lansdowne Drive, Westgate Street, Hackney Mare Street, via King Edwards Road, Ainsworth Road, Well Street, Cassland Road (return via Victoria Park Road, Fremont Street), Wick Road, Hackney Wick Eastway, Eastway, Ruckholt Road, Leyton Town Hall, Grove Green Road, LEYTONSTONE STATION (Sundays, 8 Sep 68 to 18 Jan 70).
 
Terminal working at FINSBURY PARK changed 12 Jun 61 to arrive from Stroud Green Road via Lennox Road, Clifton Terrace (stand) and depart via Wells Terrace to Stroud Green Road.  Various diversions around Archway from 1965-1969.  The routing through Hackney on Sundays changed as for the 236.
 
Garage journeys
MH: to Archway Station, via Highgate Stn (journeys to Finsbury Park) or via Crouch End Broadway and Hornsey Rise (journeys to Golders Green).
AR: to join line of route at Shacklewell Road, via Stamford Hill and Kingsland High Road.
T: via Leyton High Rd to Leyton Hainault Road (to 1 Sep 68), via Leyton High Rd, Hainault Road, Fairlop Road to Leytonstone Station (from 8 Sep 68)
HT: direct at Archway.
 
Garages
MH   Muswell Hill (throughout)
AR   Tottenham (Sundays, 27 Jan 63 to 18 Jan 70)
T      Leyton (Sundays, 27 Jan 63 to 18 Jan 70)
HT    Highgate (from OMO conversion 24 Jan 70)
 
Vehicle allocation
PVR 1952: Mon-Fri 14, Sat 15 + 2 TD, Sun 15 + 5 TD
PVR 1963: Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 30 (12 MH, 10 AR, 8 T)
PVR 1970 (OMO): Mon-Fri 12 (9 MH, 3 HT) , Sat 10 (7 MH, 3 HT), Sun 6 (3 MH, 3 HT)
PVR 1971: Mon-Fri 12 (9 MH, 3 HT) , Sat 10 (7 MH, 3 HT), (Sun SMS)
See foot of page for detailed changes over the years!
 
New RFs delivered Sep-Oct 52: 289-302 (14), these transferred elsewhere as trainers, replaced Oct-Nov 52 by 315-323, 325-329, 332 (15).
 
More early RF pictures here and here.
 
Memories

Stuart Perry enjoyed driving RFs on the 210 whilst at Muswell Hill in the 1960's. He writes:

 

I arrived at MH garage in the autumn of 1963 having passed through the Chiswick training school on the RTW. Until mid 1963 the 210 was the exclusive domain of the senior drivers and there was no chance for any newcomers to work the route. Then suddenly everything changed with the arrival of the RM for the 43 and later the 134. The senior drivers were attracted away from the 210 by the prospect of power assisted steering and automatic transmission.

 

So the 210 was opened up to anyone who asked for a transfer. My application was accepted and I began driving on the 210 early in 1964.

 

The route was unusual in that it was busier on Saturdays and Sundays than during the week. There was no real peak hour surge. Nine RFs covered the route all day, only increasing to eleven in the peak hours. The Sat and Sun requirement increased from 11 to 12

 

Late running was unheard of except on bright summer Sundays and Bank Holidays when traffic could be gridlocked across Hampstead Heath particularly between Jack Straws Castle and the Spaniards Inn. On Sundays the route absorbed the 236 to Leyton. The inspectors at Golders Green would normally let the through services continue as there was ample opportunity to make up lost time at the eastern end of the route especially across Hackney Marshes. Buses scheduled to short work to Finsbury Park were curtailed at Archway to regain time.

 

Garage journeys between MH and Archway Stn were run in service. If the first destination was Finsbury Park then the route was via Highgate Stn. If the first destination was Golders Green then the route was via Crouch End Bdy and Hornsey Rise. In practice very few people used the service mainly I think because the public were bemused by the fact that the buses reached Archway by two completely different routes.

 

In the autumn of 1964 there was a problem with poor performance by some of the RFs and the garage TGWU rep asked us to keep records of the buses we drove. The garage allocation at the time was 12 and I drove all but one of them during the time of the survey: 337, 354, 383, 434, 441, 453, 454, 462, 475, 480, 500. For the record my list shows 441 and 500 were the star performers at the time. 337 and 454 were the only two I complained about. The records do not show 383 as allocated to MH, but I do remember that at the time there was one regular bus carrying a metal MH plate covering the painted allocation. I don’t know the reason for the long term loan as otherwise the correct number of buses appear to have been in the garage. The increased Sat and Sun requirement from 11 to 12 meaning no spare might have been the reason.

 

The problem was a local one affecting MH.  The busiest section of route was the ascent of Highgate Hill. For some reason the locals seemed to prefer the RM-operated 271, which was fine by us, but if that route had suffered a service gap you could end up with a standing load leaving Archway. Some of the drivers complained that certain RFs wouldn't deal with the hill without using 1st gear. This only happened to me once with 454 which was a very poor bus anyway. Things did eventually improve when a big cheese from Chiswick arrived without warning, test drove the three worst buses, read the riot act and the maintenance was tightened up.
 

The other bit of trivia from my notes is about 475. The steering wheel on the RF was slightly larger than the RT and I was a bit surprised that 475 had an RT type steering wheel. I had forgotten about it until I did a piece of overtime on the 212 and was given RT 814 which had the RF steering wheel. Obviously they had at some time been on the pits together and someone hadn't put the bits back together properly. Whoops! A few furrowed brows I expect at Aldenham when 475 went for it's next overhaul.

 

The other use for the RF was on the night staff bus.  At the peak, the requirement increased from 9 to 11. The two buses working the peak hours only were MH5 and MH9. The first bus back in the garage in the evening was MH5 and this was automatically parked on the forecourt and became the night staff bus. After that duty the driver would leave it in the rear yard ready to be out again at 04.00 for the early morning staff bus.  On return it was driven onto the pumps, refuelled, and then became MH11, i.e. the last bus out from the garage on the 210. 

 

As the staff bus driver, you left the garage at 00.45 or when the last conductor had paid in. The route was Muswell Hill Bdy, Highgate Stn, Archway Stn, Holloway Rd (pick up J crews), Nags Head, Hornsey Rise, Crouch End Bdy, Turnpike Lane Stn, Great Cambridge Rd, Ponders End (pick up E crews). Then depending who was left on the bus and where they wanted to be dropped off, return to MH garage. The route was worked in the opposite direction in the morning, departing MH garage at 04.00.

 

I enjoyed the opportunity to work as a team with the conductor which the front step access allowed and when working any overtime on the garage's other routes I actually found the bell irritating. I have many fond memories of the 210 but have to confess that eventually I too caved in for the comfort of the RM and transferred onto the 43 rota.

 

Vehicle allocation - changes in detail

PVR 1952: Mon-Fri 14, Sat 15 + 2 TD, Sun 15 + 5 TD

PVR 1953 (May): Mon-Fri 14, Sat 17, Sun 26

PVR 1953 (July): Mon-Fri 13, Sat 16, Sun 26

PVR 1953 (Oct): Mon-Fri 12, Sat 13, Sun 17

PVR 1954 (May): Mon-Fri 12, Sat 13, Sun 23

PVR 1954 (July): Mon-Fri 12, Sat 13, Sun 22

PVR 1954 (Oct): Mon-Fri 12, Sat 13, Sun 16

PVR 1955 (May): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 22

PVR 1955 (Oct): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 15

PVR 1956 (May): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 22

PVR 1956 (Oct): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 16

PVR 1957 (May): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 23

PVR 1957 (Oct): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 16

PVR 1958 (Apr): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 23

PVR 1958 (Nov): Mon-Fri 10, Sat 12, Sun 16

PVR 1959 (May): Mon-Fri 10, Sat 12, Sun 23

PVR 1959 (Oct): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 16

PVR 1960 (May): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 23

PVR 1960 (Oct): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 16

PVR 1961 (May): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 23

PVR 1961 (Oct): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 19

PVR 1962 (May): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 23

PVR 1962 (Oct): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 19

PVR 1963 (Mar): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 30 (12 MH, 10 AR, 8 T)

PVR 1963 (May): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 33 (12 MH, 10 AR, 11 T)

PVR 1963 (Oct): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 26 (10 MH, 8 AR, 8 T)

PVR 1964 (Jul): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 30 (12 MH, 8 AR, 12 T)

PVR 1964 (Nov): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 24 (8 MH, 9 AR, 7 T)

PVR 1965 (Apr): Mon-Fri 11, Sat 12, Sun 27 (8 MH, 9 AR, 10 T)

PVR 1965 (Aug): Mon-Fri 12, Sat 12, Sun 27 (8 MH, 9 AR, 10 T)

PVR 1965 (Oct): Mon-Fri 12, Sat 12, Sun 24 (8 MH, 9 AR, 7 T)

PVR 1966 (Jul): Mon-Fri 12, Sat 11, Sun 24 (8 MH, 9 AR, 7 T)

PVR 1968 (Sep): Mon-Fri 12, Sat 11, Sun 23 (8 MH, 9 AR, 6 T)

PVR 1970 (Jan, OMO): Mon-Fri 12 (9 MH, 3 HT) , Sat 10 (7 MH, 3 HT), Sun 6 (3 MH, 3 HT)

PVR 1971 (Apr): Mon-Fri 12 (9 MH, 3 HT) , Sat 10 (7 MH, 3 HT), (Sun SMS)