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Red RF routes
Route 227
Originally Tilling route 109 between Penge and Chislehurst,
the route was renumbered in 1934 into the single-deck series as
227. It still operates over some of the same roads
today.
Dates of RF operation
5 Nov 52 to 1 Jan 71
(total 18 years, 2 months, all crew operation).
Destinations
Crystal Palace to Chislehurst
RF385 on the stand at
Crystal Palace.
Photo © AdrianClarke, Ian
Armstrong collection
Route history
Tilling route 109 dates back to 1914 and was operating
daily from Tilling's Bromley garage (TB) by 1924, using
single-deck Bs, replaced in 1927 by Tilling TS7
petrol-electrics. The route ran every 12 minutes on a radial
route round London's outskirts linking Penge, Beckenham, Bromley
and Chislehurst Queens Head.
 Under the
Bassom scheme introduced on 1 Dec 24, the Penge terminus was
registered as Crystal Palace Entrance, but the route ran (as the
109 A) only from Penge Crooked Billet. On
16 Jun 26, the route was extended north from Chislehurst via
Mottingham to Eltham High Street and renumbered 109 as the
Crystal Palace Entrance terminus was withdrawn. By 1927, the
frequency had increased to every 10 minutes and the TS7s were
assisted by three Bs from Sidcup (SP), these being replaced by
K-types from 1930.
The Chislehurst Water
Tower, dating from 1860
Single-deckers were required both due to the low bridges at
Clock House and Shortlands and the famous Chislehurst Water Tower
at the top of Summer Hill, through which all traffic from Bromley
to Chislehurst had to pass until it was demolished in 1963. A
batch of AEC Regals (3T3s, numbered T307-318 and specially designed
to fit the Chislehurst Arch) was bought by General in 1932 for
Tilling to operate and replaced the TS7s at TB; ED's Ks
were also replaced by Ts.
In 1933, the route was extended from Eltham to Welling Guy
Earl of Warwick and the vehicle allocation further varied
(temporarily) by weekend operation of four Ss and an LTL by
Nunhead garage (AH).
A sister route from TB, the 609, was added on 1 Apr 31,
running between Penge and Bromley North Station but routed to the
south of Shortlands (thus avoiding both the railway bridge and the
water tower). This route became the 229 in 1934 then the
254 until, in 1940 and by then cut back to Beckenham, it was
double-decked as the 126.
RF415 was delivered new to
Sutton in January 1953, but the following month sees it loaned to
Bromley and using the blind from a Scooter. The effect of the
cream band is more striking without the indicator ears.
Photo © AB Cross
The 109 was renumbered 227 in the new sequence on 3 Oct
34. By now running every 7½ minutes over most of the route,
larger buses were required and LT Scooters from Elmers End (ED) had
joined the Bromley Ts. SP added three more Scooters on
Saturdays from 1936.
On 4 May 38, the route was cut back to Chislehurst Gordon
Arms, running from the Common along Green Lane in both
directions. The sections to Welling was covered by new routes
160 and 161. On the same day, the TB and SP allocations were
withdrawn, leaving the route to ED's Scooters, in sole charge until
1951. During this period, the vehicle requirement grew from
11 to 21 during the week, 17 to 24 on Saturdays.
On 2 May 51, the route moved wholesale back to TB, its home from
then until today except for a five year contract 1992-97 with
Kentish Bus out of Dunton Green. The Scooters moved with it,
Bromley's first single-deckers since the double-decking of the 254
(to 126) and 232 (to 138) in 1940, the duties replacing part
of the 47 that moved to Catford, in turn replacing the 36 which
moved to the brand new Peckham garage.
Still doorless, RF324
stands at Crystal Palace in front of Stockwell's RM930 on the
long 2 to North Finchley. The RF is one of those
converted to OMO configuration in 1970 and returned for a brief
period at TB with the doors fixed open. Crews were happy to
have the benefit of the doors, however, and reportedly often
carried a screwdriver to remove the wooden batons stopping the
doors from closing.
On 27 Jun 51, the 227 was extended from Penge to Crystal
Palace, although this was always a minority of buses, two or three
turning in Penge for every through bus. The LTL Scooters were
replaced by new RFs in November 1951, with the first 3 buses
licensed on the 5th and the remainder being delivered during the
month (the last two were not licensed until 1 December). It
is interesting to note that the nickname 'Scooters' lasted on to be
applied to RFs at Bromley, but not generally elsewhere.
During 1954, there were detail changes to the route at
Chislehurst. The terminal working was unchanged (the
stand was in Alexander Road, beside the Gordon Arms, with the buses
leaving via Edward Road), but from May the route arrived and left
via Albany Road and the High Street, changing again in October to
arrive via Albany Road and depart down Green Lane to the
Common. Other than this, and a gradual reduction in weekend
frequencies, the route remained unchanged for approaching 20
years.
 Just before the end of the RFs, LOTS reported
that 'RF348 was taken from outside Bromley garage at 3am one
morning and the joy-rider ended up crashing into the front of a
shop. When the RF was seen being towed through Bromley it looked a
complete write-off. The joy-rider was not found.' RF348 was
indeed a write-off, it was one of two scrapped at Aldenham the
following year.
The route was the
second last crew-operated RF route (the last was the 236) when converted to OMO Swifts on 2 Jan
71, having been the only RF route operated out of Bromley for all
that time. The last bus in service was driven by Fred
Chapman, a proud RF owner for years afterwards.
SMS321 seen in Bromley Market Square.
The Swifts were replaced by Nationals after only
6½ years, these lasting until the route was won
by Kentish Bus, operating from Dunton Green, in 1992. At that
time, the route was cut back from Chislehurst to Bromley North,
leaving the route as operated today. However, operation
returned to TB, now as Stagecoach, in 1997, where it remains
running between Crystal Palace and Bromley North to this day.
RF route in detail, with timing
points
 Map © London Transport
1955
CRYSTAL PALACE Parade, Westwood Hill, Crystal Palace
Park Road, Penge High Street, Penge
Pawleyne Arms, Penge High Street, Beckenham Road,
Beckenham War
Memorial, Beckenham High Street, Bromley Road,
Shortlands Station, Beckenham
Lane, Bromley High Street, Bromley
Market Place, Widmore Road, Bickley Road, Bickley
Park Road, Chislehurst
Station, Summer Hill, Bromley Road, Chislehurst War Memorial, Centre
Common Road, High Street, Albany Road, CHISLEHURST Gordon
Arms. (Return via Green Lane, Heathfield Lane, Loop
Road, Centre Common Road).
Garages
Garage journeys: to/from Bromley Market Place via
High Street, Masons Hill, Bromley Common.
Crew change at Bromley Widmore Road.
RF allocation
New RFs delivered Nov-Dec 52: 331, 333-353, 358-360, 369, 377
(26 + 1 spare), Feb 53: 463.
PVR 1952 (Nov): Mon-Fri 24, Sat 26, Sun 15
PVR 1958 (Apr): Mon-Fri 24, Sat 23, Sun
15
PVR 1958 (Nov): Mon-Fri 20, Sat 23, Sun
12
PVR 1959 (May): Mon-Fri 20, Sat 23, Sun
15
PVR 1959 (Oct): Mon-Fri 21, Sat 23, Sun
12
PVR 1960 (May): Mon-Fri 21, Sat 23, Sun
15
PVR 1960 (Oct): Mon-Fri 21, Sat 23, Sun
12
PVR 1962 (Oct): Mon-Fri 21, Sat 23, Sun
10
PVR 1963 (May): Mon-Fri 21, Sat 23, Sun
12
PVR 1963 (Oct): Mon-Fri 22, Sat 22, Sun
10
PVR 1964 (Nov): Mon-Fri 22, Sat 20, Sun
10
PVR 1969 (Aug): Mon-Fri 23, Sat 20, Sun 7
RF385 in earlier years about to take the
Chislehurst Arch. The bus spent much of its life at Bromley.
Photographer unknown
Memories
Terry Cooper, Roger Newport and Ian Smith all remember RFs on the 227,
read their accounts on the next page.
RF486 operated route 227 at the Sidcup
Running Day in 2007.
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