RF411 entersAlexandra ParkRed RF routes

Route 233

 
Always a popular route with its scenic section through Alexandra Park, the 233 was operated by West Green Garage until its closure in 1962.
 
Dates of RF operation
1 Feb 53 to 17 Mar 59
(total 6 years, 2 months, all crew operation).
 
Destinations
FINSBURY PARK - NORTHUMBERLAND PARK
 
RF411 heads down from Alexandra Palace towards Wood Green in 1958 or early 59, with another RF following behind.   Derek Reynolds adds: 'Behind the shrubbery on the left, and set a little lower, was the hut used by Cadets with a grey painted 2 or 3 pounder gun in front.  Beyond the second bus was the entrance to the Palace.  Immediately behind the bus and slightly to the right stood 'The Dive'.  The road the other side from the Palace, down to the foot of Muswell Hill at Priory Road, passed the entrance to 'The Grove' with some nice tea rooms.  Beside the Western gates at the Priory Road end was a Tea Van, very popular with crews.                              Photo © N Rayfield, Peter Gomm collection
 
Route history

Introduced by the General as daily route 154 in February 1926, the route ran initially between Finsbury Park and Muswell Hill Victoria Hotel and was operated by Holloway Garage (J) using K-class single-deckers.  In June 1929, the route was transferred to The London Public Omnibus Co at West Green (WG) using Dennises, but Public were absorbed into the General six months later.  The Ds were replaced by Ts in 1933, and in the 1934 renumbering, the route became the 233.

 

Newly repainted T511 at Finsbury Park

On 1 Jun 38, the route was extended to Wood Green, replacing the 241 between Wood Green LT Station and Alexandra Palace East Gate, and converted to Q operation, still from West Green.  The peak bus allocation doubled from 6 to 12.  The 241 was itself only 3 months old, having replaced the tram service through Alexandra Park.  The evening service through the park was suspended during the winters from 1942/3 to 1944/5, the route then working in two sections.

 

Although the 233 was officially allocated Qs in 1952, the Central area received 40 former Green Line 10T10s that had been replaced by RFs, and two were allocated to West Green for the 233.  One of the pair, T511, is seen on 25 June 1952, newly-emerged from Chiswick in red livery but still with the Green Line route board brackets.  It sits at Wells Terrace, Finsbury Park, waiting to depart on a short working for 'Alexandra Park' - also known as Muswell Hill Victoria Hotel.  It was these short workings that were converted to RTL operation in 1955. 

Photo © Alan Cross, Peter Gomm collection

 

The route was further extended in October 1949 along White Hart Lane to Northumberland Park.  For many years, both before and during RF operation, additional services were provided on summer Sundays over the winter schedules.  The Qs, supplemented by two 10T10s, lasted until 1953 when they were withdrawn and replaced by RFs.  18 new RFs (plus the two second-hand buses) were licensed on 1 Feb 53, and the balance by 4 February.

 

The need for single-deckers was a low bridge over Station Road to the west of Wood Green underground station.  This carried the old Great Eastern Railway branch from Seven Sisters that ran to Palace Gates Station located east of the main line station, closed in 1964.  However, the busy section between Finsbury Park and Muswell Hill Victoria Hotel (also known as Alexandra Park Victoria Hotel) was double-decked on Monday to Saturday from 7 Sep 55, extended to Alexandra Palace The Dive on Saturday afternoons, and Sundays from 16 Oct 55. 

 

The stand in Clifton Terrace, Finsbury ParkRTLs from West Green were used for the short workings, and it is interesting to note that the total number of buses stayed unchanged during the week and actually increased by 1 on Saturdays.  Significant savings were however made when the route was double-decked throughout.  Before the closure of the Palace Gates line, the road under the bridge was lowered to permit double-deck operation and the whole route was converted from 18 Mar 59.  The RTLs were replaced in turn by RTs, just before the closure of West Green on 2 Jan 62, the route being taken over by former trolleybus depot Wood Green (WN).

 
Shortly after the conversion from RTL to RT, Wood Green's RT4275 stands at Finsbury Park.
Photo John Hinson collection
 
The route was converted to flat-fare Merlin operation and renumbered W3 in September 1968 (W5 with W6 on Saturdays), as part of the 'Reshaping Plan' scheme for Wood Green.  The W3 became daily six months later, and the Merlins were replaced by DMSs in 1974, then Ms in 1981.  It still runs over the RF route, still with a high frequency, now with low-floor double-deckers.
 
RF route in detail, with timing points
FINSBURY PARK Wells Terrace, Stroud Green Rd, Stroud Green Stapleton, Stapleton Hall Road, Ferme Park Road, Tottenham La, Elmfield Ave (return via Rokesley Ave), Middle Lane, Middle Lane Priory Rd, Priory Road, Muswell Hill Victoria Hotel, Private Road through Alexander Park grounds, Bedford Road, Bridge Road, Buckingham Road, Wood Green ER Station (now Alexandra Park Stn), Station Road, Wood Green LT Stn, Lordship Lane, Perth Road, White Hart Lane, Gt Cambridge Rd White Hart Lane, White Hart Lane, Creighton Road, White Hart Lane, High Road Tottenham, Northumberland Park, NORTHUMBERLAND PARK STATION
 
RF garages
WG   West Green
 
RF allocation
New RFs delivered Feb 53: 423-435, 438, 454, 456-461, + 292, 301 second hand (total 22 + 1 spare)
 
PVR 1953 (Feb): Mon-Fri 22, Sat 21, Sun 19
PVR 1953 (May): Mon-Fri 22, Sat 21, Sun 21
PVR 1953 (Oct): Mon-Fri 22, Sat 21, Sun 19
PVR 1954 (May): Mon-Fri 22, Sat 21, Sun 21
PVR 1954 (Oct): Mon-Fri 22, Sat 21, Sun 19
PVR 1955 (Feb): Mon-Fri 22, Sat 21, Sun 17
PVR 1955 (May): Mon-Fri 22, Sat 21, Sun 19
PVR 1955 (Sep): Mon-Fri 16 + 6 RTL, Sat 17 + 5 RTL, Sun 19
PVR 1955 (Oct): Mon-Fri 16 + 6 RTL, Sat 17 + 5 RTL, Sun 10 + 4 RTL
PVR 1956 (May): Mon-Fri 16 + 6 RTL, Sat 17 + 5 RTL, Sun 12 + 5 RTL
PVR 1956 (Oct): Mon-Fri 16 + 6 RTL, Sat 17 + 5 RTL, Sun 8 + 4 RTL
PVR 1957 (May): Mon-Fri 16 + 6 RTL, Sat 17 + 5 RTL, Sun 12 + 5 RTL
PVR 1957 (Oct): Mon-Fri 16 + 6 RTL, Sat 17 + 5 RTL, Sun 8 + 4 RTL
PVR 1958 (May): Mon-Fri 16 + 6 RTL, Sat 17 + 5 RTL, Sun 12 + 5 RTL
PVR 1958 (Oct): Mon-Fri 16 + 6 RTL, Sat 17 + 5 RTL, Sun 10 + 5 RTL
PVR 1958 (Nov): Mon-Fri 15 + 6 RTL, Sat 17 + 5 RTL, Sun 8 + 4 RTL
 
Memories
Derek Reynolds grew up in Wood Green.  He wrote of his memories in the Newsletter of the Friends of London Buses of the Fifties.  Thanks to Derek for permission to reproduce his recollection of the 233:
 

Another occasional treat was taking the little red RF on route 233 from outside the dance hall to 'The Dive' at Alexandra Palace.  The bus fare was one penny adult, halfpenny child, and the RF would take off up Station Road, past the corset factory, under the branch line to Palace Gates, past the United Dairies depot ringing with the sound of wire crates full of empty bottles - and the smell of horses, and hay  - up past the common with Barratts sweet factory pouring out some awful smells (what were sweets made of?), over the New River which disappeared into a spooky black tunnel, alongside Wood Green main line station maybe catching a glimpse of clanking steam in the cutting, then over the railway, back up the other side of it, and through the gates into the Palace grounds and the long climb, which the RF had to take in first gear. We boys would run alongside faster, but as the vista opened up the higher we climbed, the RF was better. I don't recall doors on these RFs and subsequently learned many red ones had none. Getting off at The Dive was the start of playtime - a trip on the miniature railway, or in the paddle boats, and some time at the semi-permanent fair. Then a walk around the veranda of 'Ally Pally', roll down the slopes in fresh cut grass, or just sit and spy the dome of St. Paul's Cathedral, and the white plumes of steam engines trailing along past the reservoirs and filter beds from Hornsey through Wood Green. ‘The Dive' was a cafe at the top of the hill, just inside the entrance to the palace forecourt. It was built of corrugated iron - or at least ways clad in it, and painted dark green. Shaded under some big old trees it was quite a secluded retreat. In the evenings it was the haunt of Teddy boys and rockers who would roar up the hill on their Gold Stars and Nortons, Vauxhall Crestas and Ford Zodiacs. I loved the sound of those Gold Stars.

 
RF486 at Alexandra Palace
RF486, which worked the 233 between 1957 and 1959, ran over part of the route in 2005.
 
Photo © Peter Osborn