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Red RF routes
Route 234A
A very long-lived RF route, converted from the last scheduled
LTLs at the start of 1953 with new buses.
Dates of RF
operation
12 Jan 53 to 22 Jan 77
Converted to OMO 7 Aug 66
(total 24 years, of which 13 years 7
months crew operation).
Destinations
PURLEY Old Lodge Lane to HACKBRIDGE Elm
Road
RF507, later to be the
last RF in scheduled service, at the Old Lodge Lane
terminus on 16 Aug 75.
Photo © John H Reed, Peter
Gomm collection
Route
history
Introduced in August 1938, the 234A replaced part of
the horseshoe-shaped 203 at the Purley end, then ran along the 234
to Carshalton Park Lane. The route was jointly
operated with the 234 using LTL Scooters, initially from Sutton
garage.
By 1950, the route had been shortened slightly to
Wallington Station and the LTLs had moved to Croydon.
In February of that year, the 234 was double-decked (and therefore
turned south of the low bridge at Wallington Station), whilst the
234A was extended to Hackbridge with its own allocation
of 5 LTLs. The 234A also had the low bridge in Old
Lodge Lane to contend with, which is presumably why it took the
northern section.
New RFs arrived in January 1953, allowing the last scheduled
allocation of LTLs to retire (not quite the last in operation - see
the 208). The first was licensed on
12 Jan 53, with the allocation complete four days later. The
allocation was unusual (but not unique; Old Kent Road was in
the same position for the 202) in
containing no spare buses; in Croydon's case at least, it seems
likely that buses were borrowed from Bromley to cover maintenance
work.
RF404 in Purley. Photo Peter Gomm
collection
The five RFs went quietly about their business until OMO
conversion in August 1966, when the route was shortened for much of
the week but its frequency increased. It was not until 1977
that the RFs were ousted, leaving only four routes, at Hounslow and
Kingston. They were replaced by same-sized, but less
comfortable, Bristol BLs, which saw the route extended back over
the pre-war territory of the 234, to Streatham, in 1981, and were
replaced by Leyland Nationals a year later. The route was
withdrawn in 1984, with the original 203 section to Old Lodge Lane
then being covered by the 12A.

RF route in
detail, with timing points
PURLEY Old Lodge Lane, Old Lodge Lane, Brighton
Road, Purley
Fountain, Banstead Rd, Foxley
Lane, Woodcote Smitham
Bottom Lane, Woodcote Rd, Wallington Station, Manor
Rd, Manor Rd N, London Road, HACKBRIDGE CORNER Elm
Road (daily to 6 Aug 66, weekends from 7 Aug 66
on OMO conversion) (some sources suggest operation through to
Hackbridge on M-F except pm peak hours from 7 Aug 66 to
17 Apr 70 and M-F between peak hours from 18 Apr 70, but
these are not in the timetable).
PURLEY Old Lodge Lane, Old Lodge Lane, Brighton
Road, Purley
Fountain, Banstead Rd, Foxley
Lane, Woodcote Smitham
Bottom Lane, Woodcote Rd, WALLINGTON STATION
Belmont Road. (M-F from 7 Aug 66, see note
above)
Garages
TC Croydon
You might, quite
reasonably, ask why a picture of a green RT appears
here. It is not because RT4779 is also blowing smoke, but
because the 472 was the only route to share Woodcote Road with the
234A. This single-journey Wednesday and
Sunday-only oddity served Netherne Hospital near Coulsdon, and
passengers were not permitted to use it for any other
purpose. As a result, it always left Leatherhead empty, as
here. Photo © Peter
Osborn, about 1966
Vehicle allocation
New RFs delivered Jan 53: 408, 410, 412 + 299,
300 ex-trainers (total 5, no spares)
PVR 1953 (Jan): Mon-Fri 5, Sat 5, Sun 3
PVR 1953 (May): Mon-Fri 5, Sat 5, Sun 4
PVR 1953 (Oct): Mon-Fri 5, Sat 5, Sun 3
PVR 1954 (May): Mon-Fri 5, Sat 5, Sun 4
PVR 1954 (Oct): Mon-Fri 5, Sat 5, Sun 3
PVR 1958 (Apr): Mon-Fri 5, Sat 4, Sun 3
PVR 1960 (Oct): Mon-Fri 5, Sat 4, Sun 2
PVR 1962 (May): Mon-Fri 5, Sat 5, Sun 2
PVR 1966 (Jul): Mon-Fri 5, Sat 6, Sun 2
PVR 1966 (Aug, OMO): Mon-Fri 6, Sat 7, Sun 2
PVR 1966 (Dec): Mon-Fri 6, Sat 5, Sun 2
PVR 1970 (Oct): Mon-Fri 6, Sat 4, Sun 2
Memories
Doug Ely has now retired
from London bus work, but recalls his time working from Croydon in
the 1970s:
'I transferred mid-1972 to South Croydon garage (TC) thus
being trained for RMLs and learning 59, 68,
130A/B, 190 and 197, quickly getting a place
on the 130/59 rota. Early in 1973, I trained as an
OMO driver and type-trained on the RF, finding a spot on the
'C' group rota and learning 166, 233,
234/A/B. Now,
much to the annoyance of the senior drivers on the 'C' group who
with their fareboxes did not have to handle money, TC's small
allocation of six duties on the 154 was placed on the same rota,
this time I was happy to allow my seniors to do my late shifts on
the 'Cs' in exchange for their early shifts
on the 154.
Unfortunately the mid 1970s were not a happy period for the
DMS class, with often 50% of the pvr for the C1/C2 having no
serviceable bus resulting in us drivers sitting in the canteen for
hours on end, which personally I hated. Changing to the
233/234/A rota cured that and gave me the chance to
drive the RFs and later BLs, which were not as bad as people would
have you believe, particularly in the winter when the heaters were
much appreciated.
I always found the RF comfortable to drive as long as one
remembered to duck getting in and out of the cab; many a driver off
the DMS routes regretted working a rest day on the 'scooters' when
he cracked his skull the first time! One thing that stood out
was that the RF's performance did not seem to be affected by a
heavy load, but the steering was another matter. We had Dunlop
cross ply tyres at TC, which seemed out of all the major tyre
manufacturers to have the largest tread area on the road, thus
making the steering as heavy as could be. Towards the class’s
withdrawal we had a few temporary transfers in from either K or NB
which were fitted with radial tyres (Michelin I think) and were
very much easier to manoeuvre.
I started on 234 group in the summer months, quickly finding
that the RF could suffer from overheating (boiling) on hot days and
when caught in heavy traffic in the Purley area, probably due to
the underfloor engine and various water leaks. You could always
tell when the bus approached, by the position of the filler half
roundel flap, if it was down you were going to be broiled in the
cab. One bus, RF380, was particularly bad for this and was often
driven with the actual filler cap loosened, resulting in a very
steamy time at bus stops.
Of course the opposite was true in the winter months; saloon
heaters were often poor and the cab heater design meant that, at
the very time you needed the heat when stationary with the doors
open at a bus stop, the blower stopped as the engine was not
revving. Couple that with the thick rimmed steering wheel and
collection of coins for fares, which meant it was impossible to
keep your hands warm in gloves and you can see that we had quite a
tough time compared to DMS or RT/RM drivers.
Generally the 234 group was pleasant to work on without the
hassles of Central Croydon traffic and the various rough estates,
one thing however was a drag. Meal reliefs were, unless scheduled
to run a bus in or out of TC, allocated at Purley Crossroads itself
for about 45 minutes. Not enough time to get a bus to TC, have a
meal and get back to take on your next bus. With no cafes in the
local area to get a cuppa we had to sit on a bench at the bus stops
or wander the local shops and bring sarnies to eat during turn
around times at Old Lodge Lane or elsewhere. Needless to say the
Trade Union at TC was not a very strong one!
A few of the regular drivers lived on the Wallington end of the
route and, when schedules worked out, would nip home for their
break and return on the bus they were due to take on at Purley. As
a "new boy" I left one such driver behind because he had neglected
to warn me to look out for him and was not at the stop so did not
make the bus. Fortunately their were no passengers on board at
Purley, and he came back on the next bus and spent some time
chasing the clock to get back on time! One other character we had
used to clean windows in his spare time and utilised the RFs to get
his ladders to and from his house (back door open, slide in, place
bucket and tools in and mount up at front).
Prior to the 166 going over to DMS, its SMSs were used on
Sundays for rail replacement work needing single deck buses;
subsequently we occasionally got allocated such jobs for the RFs,
believe me working round narrow, unfamiliar and congested streets
without power steering and poor demisters at night was not
something you volunteered for twice unless desperate for a crust or
two.
I can recall a couple of incidents that occurred; one was RF380
shooting out it's engine dipstick and oil over a car whilst the bus
was stationary at Old Lodge Lane traffic lights, presumably the
engine had pressurised up as it was well worn. Another concerned
RF529 which, whilst in Wallington in June 1975, suffered a loss of
power, then started to pop and bang loudly. I was instructed to
take it to Sutton garage (A) for them to look at (pointless
really as driving to TC would have taken much the same time and put
the bus in its own shed if serious work was need). One listen from
the engineers’ foreman at A resulted in an instruction to take it
back carefully to TC as they could not do anything for me. On the
journey back the bangs developed sparks and smoke, probably the
timing had slipped, and the bus was left in the dead vehicle area
and it was a few months before it re-entered service. I guess the
work was undertaken in the old 'top dock' at the back of TC.
[Editor's note: RF529 survived to be exported to Mauritius, but
RF380 did not last the course and was scrapped in 1976.]
RFs were replaced by BLs on 234A in January 1977, but
the BL being used for type-training was also used each evening
(provided the driver was trained of course) for the second half of
the last duty. The driver using the normal Ultimate ticket machine
for his first spell of duty and a spare Almex for his second spell.
Doing this meant two waybills at the end of the day but had the
plus of not having to catch a service bus to Purley as you took the
BL, with the other driver bringing the RF back as he was finished
anyway. So you see, partial conversion could be said to have
happened before the last day!'
Peter Taylor (like so many
others) used RFs to get to school. He remembers: 'I used the
234 (and more usully the 234A) to travel to school from
Wallington to Purley, between 1966 and 1971. I have a lasting
memory of us prim grammar school boys in our bright blue blazers
and caps waiting politely to board the RF in Belmont Road while the
scumbags from the secondary modern helped themselves to a free ride
by clambering in through the emergency exit! The poor old
drivers never seemed to understand how the bus filled up so
quick!' [Ed note: as a 'senior road', maybe some of the
drivers weren't as alert as they might have been while
concentrating on the new task of collecting fares. Where was
the Inspector?]
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